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392.0 Aluminum vs. C72800 Copper-nickel

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
120
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
3.9 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
520 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
250 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
38
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
37 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
260 to 5650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3