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392.0 Aluminum vs. C87800 Brass

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
27
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
80 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
3.8 to 4.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5