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392.0 Aluminum vs. C87900 Brass

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
24
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
63 to 69.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
30 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0