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392.0 Aluminum vs. C93400 Bronze

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
100
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
32
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
7.0 to 9.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0