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392.0 Aluminum vs. C94700 Bronze

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
350 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
160 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
34
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
41 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
110 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3