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4006 Aluminum vs. 2011 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and 2011 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2011 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
8.5 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
74 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 91
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
310 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
35 to 45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
100 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
29 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
51 to 64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
91.3 to 94.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
5.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants