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4006 Aluminum vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and 213.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 45
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
83.5 to 93
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5