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4006 Aluminum vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and 240.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
81.7 to 86.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15