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4006 Aluminum vs. 4007 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and 4007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 45
32 to 44
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 91
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants