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4006 Aluminum vs. 413.0 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and 413.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 45
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 91
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
82.2 to 89
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25