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4006 Aluminum vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and 520.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 45
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
66
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 91
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
87.9 to 90.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15