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4006 Aluminum vs. ASTM B817 Type I

4006 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type I.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
4.0 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
360 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
770 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
700 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
36
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
2310 to 3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
48 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
42 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
54 to 68

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4