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4006 Aluminum vs. B535.0 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and B535.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is B535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 45
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
66
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 91
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
91.7 to 93.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15