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4006 Aluminum vs. C355.0 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and C355.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is C355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 45
86 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
2.7 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
76 to 84
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
200 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
7.5 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
290 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
91.7 to 94.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15