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4006 Aluminum vs. C443.0 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and C443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is C443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 45
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 91
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
89.6 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25