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4006 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46500 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and EN AC-46500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 45
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
74
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
77.9 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25