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4006 Aluminum vs. C75200 Nickel Silver

4006 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C75200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is C75200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
400 to 660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
33
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
33
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
14 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
13 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
12.7 to 20
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5