MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

4006-O Aluminum vs. Annealed AISI 204

4006-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed AISI 204 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed AISI 204.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Elongation at Break, % 24
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
77
Shear Strength, MPa 70
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
69.6 to 76.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0