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4007 Aluminum vs. 1070A Aluminum

Both 4007 aluminum and 1070A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1070A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 44
18 to 40
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
2.3 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
17 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 80 to 90
44 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
68 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
3.0 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
7.0 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
3.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
99.7 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0

Comparable Variants