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4007 Aluminum vs. 3003 Aluminum

Both 4007 aluminum and 3003 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 44
28 to 65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
39 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 80 to 90
68 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
110 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
40 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
0.95 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
11 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
11 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
18 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
4.7 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
96.8 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants