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4007 Aluminum vs. 4032 Aluminum

Both 4007 aluminum and 4032 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 44
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 80 to 90
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
11 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15