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4007 Aluminum vs. 5050 Aluminum

Both 4007 aluminum and 5050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 44
36 to 68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
1.7 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
45 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 80 to 90
91 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
140 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
50 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
4.1 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
18 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
22 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
6.3 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
96.3 to 98.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
1.1 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants