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4007 Aluminum vs. 5056 Aluminum

Both 4007 aluminum and 5056 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5056 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
67
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
4.9 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
140 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 80 to 90
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
290 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
12 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
170 to 1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
30 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
36 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
93 to 95.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants