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4007 Aluminum vs. 5657 Aluminum

Both 4007 aluminum and 5657 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5657 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 44
40 to 50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
6.6 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
74 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 80 to 90
92 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
9.7 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
140 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
6.7 to 8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
98.5 to 99.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050