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4007 Aluminum vs. 7003 Aluminum

Both 4007 aluminum and 7003 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
130 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 80 to 90
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
37 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
630 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
33 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
15 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
90.6 to 94.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15