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4007 Aluminum vs. 712.0 Aluminum

Both 4007 aluminum and 712.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 44
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
4.5 to 4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
140 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 80 to 90
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
90.7 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.4 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2