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4007 Aluminum vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Both 4007 aluminum and A390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 44
110 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
75
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
75.3 to 79.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2