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4007 Aluminum vs. Class 4 Tungsten

4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
270
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
3.0