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4007 Aluminum vs. CC497K Bronze

4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 44
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
93
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 23
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0