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4007 Aluminum vs. C92800 Bronze

4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
430

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7