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4007 Aluminum vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5