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4007 Aluminum vs. N06025 Nickel

4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06025 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06025 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
76
Shear Strength, MPa 80 to 90
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
59.2 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.2
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0.010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0