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4007 Aluminum vs. N06058 Nickel

4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
86
Shear Strength, MPa 80 to 90
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
52.2 to 61
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0