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4015 Aluminum vs. 357.0 Aluminum

Both 4015 aluminum and 357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4015 aluminum and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 35 to 70
95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 71
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 82 to 120
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 220
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 200
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4 to 24
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 290
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.7
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.9 to 97.9
91.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15