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4015 Aluminum vs. 6070 Aluminum

Both 4015 aluminum and 6070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4015 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 71
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 82 to 120
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 220
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 200
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4 to 24
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 290
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.7
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.9 to 97.9
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15