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4015 Aluminum vs. 851.0 Aluminum

Both 4015 aluminum and 851.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4015 aluminum and the bottom bar is 851.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
3.9 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 220
130 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
14
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
19 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.7
6.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.9 to 97.9
86.6 to 91.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
2.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3