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4015 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

4015 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4015 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 35 to 70
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 71
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Shear Strength, MPa 82 to 120
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 220
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 200
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
18
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4 to 24
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 290
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.7
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.9 to 97.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
66.5 to 72.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0