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4015 Aluminum vs. CC496K Bronze

4015 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4015 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 35 to 70
72
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
97
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 220
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 200
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4 to 24
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 290
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.7
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.9 to 97.9
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0