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4015 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

4015 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4015 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 35 to 70
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 71
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 82 to 120
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 220
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 200
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4 to 24
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 290
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.7
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.9 to 97.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010