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4015 Aluminum vs. EZ33A Magnesium

4015 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4015 aluminum and the bottom bar is EZ33A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 35 to 70
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 71
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 82 to 120
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 220
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 200
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4 to 24
3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 290
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.7
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.9 to 97.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
91.5 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 3.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3