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4015 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

4015 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4015 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 71
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 82 to 120
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 220
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 200
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4 to 24
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 290
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.7
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.9 to 97.9
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4