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4015 Aluminum vs. C60800 Bronze

4015 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4015 aluminum and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Shear Strength, MPa 82 to 120
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 220
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 200
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4 to 24
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 290
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.7
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.9 to 97.9
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5