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4015 Aluminum vs. C67500 Bronze

4015 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C67500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4015 aluminum and the bottom bar is C67500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
14 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 82 to 120
270 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 220
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 200
170 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4 to 24
61 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 290
130 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.7
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.9 to 97.9
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.8 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.050 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
35.1 to 41.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5