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4015 Aluminum vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

4015 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4015 aluminum and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 35 to 70
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Shear Strength, MPa 82 to 120
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 220
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 200
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4 to 24
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 290
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.7
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.9 to 97.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5