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4015-O Aluminum vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M1

4015-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI M1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4015-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 35
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
18
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.8
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.9 to 97.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
81 to 84.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0