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4032 Aluminum vs. 308.0 Aluminum

Both 4032 aluminum and 308.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
73
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
85.7 to 91
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
5.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5