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4032 Aluminum vs. 3105 Aluminum

Both 4032 aluminum and 3105 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
29 to 67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
1.1 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
77 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
120 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
46 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
2.6 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
15 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
5.2 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
96 to 99.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15