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4032 Aluminum vs. 4343 Aluminum

Both 4032 aluminum and 4343 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4343 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
4.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260
64
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
62

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
4.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
5.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
90.3 to 93.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
6.8 to 8.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15