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4032 Aluminum vs. 5049 Aluminum

Both 4032 aluminum and 5049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
52 to 88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
94.7 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15