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4032 Aluminum vs. 5050 Aluminum

Both 4032 aluminum and 5050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
36 to 68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
1.7 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
45 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
91 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
140 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
50 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
4.1 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
18 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
22 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
6.3 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
96.3 to 98.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
1.1 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15